Wednesday, 1 May 2013

Job roles for a multi-camera production

In multi-camera production has a variety of job roles included to manage out the industry, Camera operator, Sound mixing, Vision mixing, Directing, Set designer, Lighting desk, Floor manager, Graphics generation, VT Operator and Presenter. All the roles are important no matter what slot they are in, in the hierarchy.

Camera Operator
The camera operator plays an important role in multi camera production because they make sure that the cameras all are positioned in the correct way, they also make that all the equipment that is needed is set up and they need to make sure that they are alert to any quick changes that might be made, that will require their role, the camera operator also makes sure that the performers on set can be seen by the camera.
There are also skills that are required from them to maintain their job roles in the production, they need to make sure that they can multi-task: watch, listen and think on the spot especially if they get asked to do so and asked for their opinions and they need to make that they can do this while they could also be doing something else.
Camera operator needs strong and advanced technical abilities to carry out their tasks, its also a key point if they have creative skills so that they can catch creative shots and they also need to make sure that they can operate a camera confidently and correctly otherwise they will be no use to live up to their roles.
With their roles they need to have a good knowledge of the camera systems, either ones that they might be working with and also new systems that have come into the industry, and they need to make sure that they pick up new skills very quickly otherwise they will struggle to continue with their work and fall behind everyone which will cause a huge problem for everyone else.
Working in teams is a vital key point with their roles as a camera operator, they will always need to work with other peers whether its on the camera with them or if its behind or in front of the camera, it can be very stressful because they will need to make sure that they can manage what they are doing as well as explaining to others what they have to do to get a great project because they will have to communicate to other people, they need to make sure that they have strong communication skills to discuss or even explain a certain task to someone.

Hierarchy 
Camera operator
vision mixing
floor manager
lighting desk
sound mixer
set designer
graphics generator
VT Operator
Presenter

















Sound Mixing
This is quite a difficult role that they have because they have a lot of responsibilities in the multi-camera production, they need to make sure that the sound that they have recorded through the film or clip has been recorded clearly otherwise that means they will have to re-do the scene again until the sound has been recorded correctly and is suitable.
One of the main problems that sound mixers have to deal with on a daily basis is the that any unwanted noise can occur at any moment without them even knowing/acknowledging.
Sound mixers have to set up the playback equipment and all the speakers for the actors that are performing.
There are many skills that are required for the role of sound mixing, they must have a strong understanding or electronics including sound recording, playback and also editing equipment. Having good communicating skills is also useful, especially for when new people come in and need your help. Sound mixers also need to make sure that they have the ability to give out directions to the rest of the crew and also take in directions that are given to them from other members. One of the key things that they also need to have is the skills of an eye for detail, they need to make sure the sound is perfect and that they can come up with quick ideas straight away.


hierarchy 
sound mixer
set designer
graphics generator
VT Operator
Presenter


Vision Mixing
Vision mixers edit clips live just as they are recorded on set. They mix together the different images, sounds and graphics. This role is very stressful as there are many people that are relying on them to produce a good film.
This role requires a lot of patience, confidence and most importantly initiative, vision mixers mainly run around taking orders from the producer but they do work very closely with directors on set to either create or change scripts.
Vision mixers have to be aware of the different vision mixing desks and also need to makes sure that they can work on each of the different desks if needed. What is also required from them that is important if that they can work well under pressure and still keep calm and carry on completing with their work even if they are concentrating on their cue to respond to plans.
The skills that are required for this role is very important that they stick to it at all times, the ability to multi-task even if they my be doing something that is vital, strong and effective team working skills with everyone including peers who are working on the same station as them.
They also need good IT skills to manage working with computerized systems and perfect colour vision.



Hierarchy 
Floor manager
lighting desk
sound mixer
set designer
graphics generator
VT Operator
Presenter

Directing
Is the most big role in the multi-camera production because they are in charge of organising everything that is even in front or behind the camera. Their role is most probably the most stressful role in the whole production roles that there are.
Directors need to make sure that they are on top of everything and know exactly what s going on, even if something may get changed quickly.
Directors need to also make sure that everyone is doing their role correctly and are not struggling with anything, whether its the camera operator, presenter, sound mixer or even the floor manager, they are all under his guide and need to follow what the director says.
The skills that are required from a director is being able to take charge of everything, the director has to be on top of everything that is going and take charge in their role whether its explaining to peers what they have to do or making sure that people are at their correct places.
With the skill of taking charge they also need to make sure that they can stay calm and deal with any dilemma that may occur, there will always be a problem that might creep up out of no where and the director who is the head of the production, needs to make sure that they can deal with it as quickly as possible so that it doesn't effect anyone else with their roles.
Strong communicating skills is very important as a director, they are always communicating with different people on a daily basis and need to make sure that they can talk to anyone whether they are new to the business or if the have been there for ages.
Another skill that is needed from a director is confidence and able to be in control, as a director everyone will look up to them and follow them for help as they are the more important in the production and them also being confident will definitely help everyone, there needs to be an atmosphere around everyone that encourages them to do well and work hard.



Hierarchy

Director
Camera operator
Vision Mixing
Floor manager
Lighting desk
Sound mixing
Set designer
Graphics generator
VT Operator
Presenter


Set Designer

The set designer is in charge of designing the entire set while working with other members to completes designs.
They have quite a lot of pressure put on them, as everyone trusts then to build a spectacular set suitable for filming a certain scene/genre. They need to be able to draw out initial designs and discuss the work with the director, before they can even begin designing the actual set they need to get an approval from the director to then begin their work, these are there responsibilities that they have to make sure they stick to otherwise a problem will occur and will have to get sorted soon as possible.

The set designer needs to make sure that there skills are excellent, especially when it comes to being imaginative and creative when it comes to getting their ideas onto paper and then onto the set itself. They also need to be able to receive comments on their work even if the responses that they get are not what they want to hear.




Hierarchy 

Set designer
Graphics generator
VT Operator
Presenter


Lighting desk
With the lighting role it does have its pressuring and stressful moments as there aren't many people who work at these stations, this is mainly because not many people are needed for this exact job.
The lighting role are responsible for the lighting on set before the cameras begin to role and also while the filming is taking place. It's quite an important role because the lighting sets the mood of the atmosphere which is vital because you wont to make sure the lighting is correct for the specific genre of filming. For example if its a film of horror then the lighting will be dark, dull and gloomy.
The lighting managers have to bring in  their own equipment to work with, this is very good as they wont need to learn new skills on how to user other equipment's. One of the key things that they will have to do is have a health and safety check before any filming begins.

There are a few skills that are required from them, confidence is very important especially hen working with top equipment such as lighting.
Another skill that they need is they need to work properly under pressure, there will be a lot wanted from them especially by the director and they need to make sure they can listen to what they are being told but also do other things at the same time (multi-tasking).



Hierarchy 

Lighting desk
Sound mixing
Set designer
Graphics generator
VT Operator
Presenter


Floor Manager
The floor manager is responsible for the whole floor of the studio, they also need to make sure that things run smoothly and won't cause any problems by doing this they have to give instructions to other members in the crew and also accept any feedback that they may get.
The floor manager is the only role that is very close to the director which is a good thing because they have more communication with the director especially if there are any problems that occur. The floor manager also has to make sure that the floor is completely clear and that there is nothing in the way especially for an accident to happen.

The floor manager has to have the skills of being able to work under pressure especially as they work close to the director as can get feedback straight away. There other skills are being quick with awareness, if there is something obstructing the continuation of filming because there is something in the way and they need to be quick to notice that and move it.
The skill of communication is also very important with this role as they will need to talk to people every day and most probably every minute because they need to talk to people to let them know what is needed from them.


Hierarchy

Floor manager
Lighting desk
Sound mixing
Set designer
Graphics generator
VT Operator
Presenter



Graphics generation
The graphic generator is in charge of all the graphics that go onto the set whether its just writing, images or a complete background.
They need to make sure that all the graphic is creative and very eye grabbing because you want to make people see your work and be proud of what they do. Having graphics that is bold, bright and grabs your attention straight away has more of an impact of the film.
Graphics on set is very important because that's one thing that most people would see first especially if it stands out, and if it does then you want to make sure that its good.

The main skills that is needed for the role is creativity and imaginative, having these skills will benefit the graphics generator because they will produce outstanding designs.
Also they need the skills to be able to edit any piece of graphics that is needed.



Hierarchy

Graphics generator
VT Operator
Presenter


VT Operator
The video tape operator's role is to get videos to place into the program that you may be working on, for example a chat show may go to a break and then that's the Video tape operators role to come in and play a video that is suitable for the break until the break is over.
They also have to select the equipment that the video will be recorded on, their main role is to be able to communicate with the other members like the director so that they know when to play the video.

They need to have strong communicating skills, so that they can talk to the director especially and  get directions on what they need to do.
The video operator also needs to make sure that they can handle being under pressure on a daily basis and be prepared to get stressed out because they also have an important role to play.

 

hierarchy

VT Operator
Presenter


Presenter
The presenter has  role to play which mainly involves the audience that are watching, they need to keep them entertained, comfortable and make sure that they know what they are expecting.
They also need to make sure that they present every bit of detail and information that they have that will benefit the audience.

The presenter has to work closely with the director, just like the floor manager but instead the presenter works close with the director for the script that they have to follow throughout the production. The presenter can always get a chance to have to get interviewed or even interview someone even from the audience, so they need to make sure that they are always on guard and ready to do that.
The skills that are required from the presenter is definitely confidence, they need to be confident in front of a camera and be able to project their voice even without microphones.
They also need to be able to think on the spot, especially if something gets changed at last minute then they need to think off the top of their heads and go with the flow so that the production still carries on.

 


 Hierarchy for all of the roles 

Director
Camera operator
Vision Mixing
Floor manager
Lighting desk
Sound mixing
Set designer
Graphics generator
VT Operator
Presenter

 This is what I think the hierarchy of a multi-camera production role is, I have thought about it hard and have looked over the research that I have done to collect the information about each role and that is why I have put the order like this.

 I put the director at the top of the hierarchy because they are in charge of everyone in the studio, they have the most responsibilities than any of the other roles and they have more to do.
I put the presenter at the bottom because even though they work close to the director they still don't have priority to really tell other people what to do unless they are helping with ideas but they aren't in charge of anyone except the audience.














































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